By Delfin Notele – Content Info Resource
from business.hsbc.com.qa
Liquidity is indeed a crucial financial
concept for any company in any industry. This pertains to the amount of cash it
has on hand, or perhaps that it can generate for a short time frame. This is a
significant indicator of the overall financial health of the company. It must
be capable of settling debts easily or perhaps doing all of its financial
obligations whenever a crisis arises.
During the recent global financial crisis, the
need for efficient corporate liquidity management gained attention. The norm was
for organizations to build a very strong relationship with just one banking institution
that can manage their cash management and funding requirements. But the crisis
showed just how serious the impact could be on enterprises when their banking
provider collapsed, and how lending by such institutions could be cut short.
Thus, corporate treasurers must rethink of their liquidity management strategies
so they can efficiently reduce risk as well as optimize the cash they have.
Apart from that, corporate liquidity
management concerns other important functions like dealing with credit lines,
managing debt capacity, and using derivatives for hedging. The result them
would be a higher level of financial flexibility that will allow companies to
sustain their operations at the best possible level.
Benefits Companies Can Enjoy With The Right
Liquidity Management Solution In Place
- Aggregated Balance – If the aggregate cash position increases in size, there will certainly be better interest terms.
- Stable Balance – The volatility of the overall net balance can be reduced when multiple accounts will be brought together in a bigger liquidity structure. This further means that unexpected cash flow events will be absorbed better and cash on hand can be distributed across investments a lot easier.
- Consolidated Balance – The cost of maintaining cash deficits and surpluses can be minimized, if not, eliminated.
But apart from these benefits, a company
can likewise enjoy other perks. These include improved counterparty risk
management, a decreased dependency on credit facilities, and better cost and
time savings management.
Different Techniques For Efficient Corporate Liquidity Management
Cash Concentration – This is considered the
highly recommend option under physical consolidation. This is otherwise known
as zero balancing or physical cash pooling. It works by making transfers between
the master account and subordinate accounts. Aggregating the balances
physically is the purpose of this technique.
Notional Pooling – This is under notional balance
consolidation. It works by making an interest calculation on designated
accounts. This technique will help maintain the original ownership structure
due to the fact that there is no physical movement of funds.
Interest Enhancement – This is also under
notional balance consolidation. It is somewhat similar to notional pooling
wherein there is no physical movement of funds. The difference is that this
technique applies preferential pricing on various accounts based on
pre-determined criteria, which is often based on a net aggregate balance
threshold.
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